4.6 Article

Predictors of Moderate-Severe Functional Limitation 2 and 5 Years After Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty

Journal

JOURNAL OF ARTHROPLASTY
Volume 25, Issue 7, Pages 1091-1095

Publisher

CHURCHILL LIVINGSTONE INC MEDICAL PUBLISHERS
DOI: 10.1016/j.arth.2009.07.020

Keywords

revision total knee arthroplasty; activity limitation; functional limitation; predictors; body mass index; age; sex; comorbidity

Categories

Funding

  1. National Health Institutes [1 KL2 RR024151-01]
  2. Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic School of Medicine, Rochester, Minn
  3. Zimmer (Warsaw, Ind)
  4. DePuy (Warsaw, Ind)
  5. Stryker (Kalamazoo, Mich)
  6. Zimmer

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In patients who underwent revision TKA from 1993 to 2005 and responded to followup questionnaires 2 or 5 years postrevision TKA, we studied whether body mass index (BMI), comorbidity (measured by validated Deyo-Charlson index), sex, and age predict activity limitation 2 and 5 years after revision TKA. Overall moderate-severe activity limitation was defined as 2 or more activities (walking, stairs, rising chair) with moderate-severe limitation. Multivariable logistic regressions also adjusted for income, diagnosis, and distance from medical center and American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status score. The prevalence of overall moderate-severe activity limitation was high: 46.5% (677/1456) at 2 years and 50.5% (420/832) at 5 years postrevision TKA. At both 2 and 5 years of follow-up. BMI of 40 or higher, higher Deyo-Charlson score, female sex, and age greater than 80 years, each significantly predicted higher odds of moderate-severe overall activity limitation.

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