Journal
JOURNAL OF ARID ENVIRONMENTS
Volume 73, Issue 6-7, Pages 626-633Publisher
ACADEMIC PRESS LTD- ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.jaridenv.2009.01.009
Keywords
Carbon isotope discrimination; Larrea tridentata; Leaf tissue nitrogen; Photosynthetic gas exchange; Pre-dawn water potential; University of Arizona Desert Laboratory on; Tumamoc Hill
Categories
Ask authors/readers for more resources
Plant community structure in the southwestern United States co-varies with soil surface characteristics due to their role in controlling water availability. At the University of Arizona Desert Laboratory on Tumamoc Hill, we evaluated winter and summer season dynamics of photosynthesis in a dominant shrub species, Larrea tridentata (creosotebush), across soils with contrasting development of surface and sub-surface horizons. We measured pre-dawn water potential (Psi(pd)), stomatal conductance (g(s)), leaf nitrogen content (%N), and determined stable carbon isotope discrimination (Delta). There were no differences in these parameters throughout the winter, although (Delta) was higher and %N was lower on the clay than sandy soil early in the dry summer period, and g(s) was higher on the clay than sandy soil late in the summer season while precipitation decreased. We used path analysis to determine the relative influences of %N, g(s) and Psi(pd) on photosynthetic function (Delta) during the winter and summer seasons. There was no influence during the summer, although gs and %N had positive and negative impacts on (Delta) within the sandy soil type respectively during the winter. Across soil type, gs was the main driver of %N and Delta. Our study highlights the need to include soil type for understanding how physiological performance of L. tridentato varies over seasons within arid and semi-arid ecosystems. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Authors
I am an author on this paper
Click your name to claim this paper and add it to your profile.
Reviews
Recommended
No Data Available