4.6 Article

Effect of Bamboo Charcoal Powder on the Curing Characteristics, Mechanical Properties, and Thermal Properties of Styrene-Butadiene Rubber with Bamboo Charcoal Powder

Journal

JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
Volume 130, Issue 6, Pages 4534-4541

Publisher

WILEY
DOI: 10.1002/app.39522

Keywords

composites; manufacturing; mechanical properties; rubber; thermal properties

Funding

  1. Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities [2652013063, 2011PY0179]
  2. Chinese Ministry of Education [107023]
  3. Special Fund of Co-Construction of Beijing Education Committee
  4. City University of Hong Kong [7008009]
  5. Doctoral Program Foundation of the Institution of Higher Education of China [2-2-08-07]

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Compounds of styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR) filled with bamboo charcoal powders (BCPs) were prepared with a laboratory-sized two-roll mill. The effects of the BCP loading on the curing characteristics and mechanical and thermal properties were investigated. The results indicate that the addition of BCP resulted in a longer curing time and a higher Mooney viscosity in the SBR materials. The incorporation of BCP into SBR improved the mechanical properties and dynamic properties. Furthermore, the mechanical properties of the vulcanizates after thermal aging were also studied, and the experimental results indicate that most of the mechanical properties improved after thermal aging. The overall results indicate that BCP could be used as a cheaper filler for SBR materials. (c) 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 130: 4534-4541, 2013

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