4.6 Article

Layer-Structured Poly(vinyl alcohol)/Graphene Oxide Nanocomposites with Improved Thermal and Mechanical Properties

Journal

JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
Volume 120, Issue 3, Pages 1355-1360

Publisher

WILEY
DOI: 10.1002/app.33279

Keywords

nanocomposites; mechanical properties; thermal properties

Funding

  1. Hong Kong Polytechnic University [4-ZZ63]
  2. Soochow University
  3. Educational Bureau of Hubei Province [Q20091508]
  4. Scientific Research Foundation for Returned Overseas Chinese Scholars of MOE [[2009]1341]
  5. MOE [209081]
  6. National Natural Science Foundation of China [20904044]

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Layer-structured poly(vinyl alcohol)/graphene oxide nanocomposites in the form of films are prepared by simple solution processing. The structure and properties of these nanocomposites are studied using X-ray diffractions, scanning electron microscopy, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimetry, and thermogravimetric analysis. The results indicate that graphene oxide is dispersed on a molecular scale and aligned in the poly(vinyl alcohol) matrix, and there exists strong interfacial interactions between both components, which are responsible for the significant improvement in the thermal and mechanical properties of the nanocomposites. (C) 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 120: 1355-1360, 2011

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