Journal
NANOSCALE
Volume 7, Issue 38, Pages 15734-15740Publisher
ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
DOI: 10.1039/c5nr04670j
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Funding
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [50972015, 51132002, 51172026]
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In this study, few-layered MoS2 nanosheets (MoS2-NS) were obtained via the top-down exfoliation method from bulk MoS2 (MoS2-Bulk), and the dielectric properties and microwave absorption performance of MoS2-NS were first reported. The dimension-dependent dielectric properties and microwave absorption performance of MoS2 were investigated by presenting a comparative study between MoS2-NS and MoS2-Bulk. Our results show that the imaginary permittivity (epsilon '') of MoS2-NS/wax is twice as large as that of MoS2-Bulk/wax. The minimum reflection loss (RL) value of MoS2-NS/wax with 60 wt% loading is -38.42 dB at a thickness of 2.4 mm, which is almost 4 times higher than that of MoS2-Bulk/wax, and the corresponding bandwidth with effective attenuation (<-10 dB) of MoS2-NS/wax is up to 4.1 GHz (9.6-13.76 GHz). The microwave absorption performance of MoS2-NS is comparable to those reported in carbon-related nanomaterials. The enhanced microwave absorption performance of MoS2-NS is attributed to the defect dipole polarization arising from Mo and S vacancies and its higher specific surface area. These results suggest that MoS2-NS is a promising candidate material not only in fundamental studies but also in practical microwave applications.
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