4.7 Article

Role of icosahedral phase in enhancing the strength of Mg-Sn-Zn-Al alloy

Journal

JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
Volume 549, Issue -, Pages 46-50

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
DOI: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2012.09.050

Keywords

Magnesium alloys; Mg-Sn-Al-Zn; Icosahedral phase; Interface

Funding

  1. World Premier Materials (WPM) project
  2. Korea Ministry of Knowledge and Economy
  3. Global Research Laboratory Program of Korea Ministry of Education, Science and Technology
  4. Third Stage of Brain Korea 21 Project

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The effect of the selection of the secondary solidification phase on the mechanical properties of the Mg-Sn-Zn and Mg-Sn-Zn-Al alloy rolled sheets has been investigated in the present study. The as-cast microstructure of Mg-7Sn-2Zn (in wt.%) alloy consists of alpha-Mg dendrite and interdendritic Mg2Sn and MgZn2 phases, while that of Mg-7Sn-5Zn-2Al alloy consists of alpha-Mg dendrite and interdendritic Mg2Sn and icosahedral (I-) phases. The micron scale interdendritic I-phase in the as-cast Mg-7Sn-5Zn-2Al alloy dissolves into the matrix during homogenizing treatment, and appears again in the a-Mg matrix as 0.1-0.5 mu m size fine spherical precipitates after rolling process. As a result, the Mg-7Sn-5Zn-2Al alloy exhibits high yield strength of 318 MPa in as-rolled state. The high level of strength is attributed to the presence of finely distributed Mg2Sn and I-phase particles embedded in the alpha-Mg matrix. (c) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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