4.7 Article

Optical observations of an SN 2002cx-like peculiar supernova SN 2013en in UGC 11369

Journal

MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY
Volume 452, Issue 1, Pages 838-844

Publisher

OXFORD UNIV PRESS
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stv1303

Keywords

supernovae: general; supernovae: individual: SN 2013en; galaxies: individual: UGC 11369

Funding

  1. Chinese Academy of Science (CAS)
  2. People's Government of Yunnan Province
  3. Alexander von Humboldt Foundation
  4. National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [11403096]
  5. PRIN-INAF
  6. Major State Basic Research Development Program [2013CB834903]
  7. NSFC [11073013, 11178003, 11325313]
  8. Tsinghua University Initiative Scientific Research Program
  9. Chinese Academy of Sciences [XDB09000000]

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We present optical observations of an SN 2002cx-like supernova SN 2013en in UGC 11369, spanning from a phase near maximum light (t = +1d) to t = +60 d with respect to the R-band maximum. Adopting a distance modulus of mu = 34.11 +/- 0.15 mag and a total extinction (host galaxy+Milky Way) of A(V) approximate to 1.5 mag, we found that SN 2013en peaked at M-R approximate to -18.6 mag, which is underluminous compared to the normal SNe Ia. The near maximum spectra show lines of Si II, Fe II, Fe III, Cr II, Ca II and other intermediate-mass and iron group elements which all have lower expansion velocities (i.e. similar to 6000 km s(-1)). The photometric and spectroscopic evolution of SN 2013en is remarkably similar to those of SN 2002cx and SN 2005hk, suggesting that they are likely to be generated from a similar progenitor scenario or explosion mechanism.

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