4.5 Article

Combined effect of CuO nanofillers and DBP plasticizer on ionic conductivity enhancement in the solid polymer electrolyte PEO-LiCF3SO3

Journal

IONICS
Volume 16, Issue 4, Pages 335-338

Publisher

SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
DOI: 10.1007/s11581-009-0406-5

Keywords

Nanocomposite polymer electrolyte; Solution casting; Nanofiller; Plasticizer; Ionic conductivity

Funding

  1. Ministry of Science and Innovation Malaysia [13-02-03-3068]

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We report a new kind of polyethylene oxide, PEO-LiCF3SO3-based composite polymer electrolyte, containing active copper oxide (CuO) nanoparticles with dibutyl phthalate (DBP) prepared by solution-cast technique. The incorporation of 10 wt.% DBP and 5 wt.% CuO to the salted polymer showed a significant conductivity enhancement with maximum conductivity 2.62 x 10(-4) Scm(-1) at room temperature. This could be attributed to the increasing of amorphous phase content and structural changes in the polymer electrolyte. Arrhenius plot suggest that temperature-dependent conductivity is a thermally activated process.

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