4.3 Article

Simplified Model for the Critical Thermal-Conductivity Enhancement in Molecular Fluids

Journal

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF THERMOPHYSICS
Volume 34, Issue 2, Pages 191-212

Publisher

SPRINGER/PLENUM PUBLISHERS
DOI: 10.1007/s10765-013-1409-z

Keywords

Acentric factor; Correlation length; Corresponding states; Critical amplitudes; Critical dynamics; Mode-coupling theory; Thermal conductivity; Thermal diffusivity

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This paper reviews the available information for the thermal-conductivity enhancement. This enhancement can be represented by a simplified solution of the mode-coupling theory of critical dynamics with two critical amplitudes and one cutoff wave number as fluid-specific parameters. Using corresponding states, these fluid-specific parameters are correlated in terms of their dependence on the acentric factor. A universal representation of the critical enhancement of the thermal conductivity for a large number of molecular fluids is presented.

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