4.3 Article

Physicochemical Properties of L-Alanine in Aqueous Silver Sulphate Solutions at (298.15, 308.15, and 318.15) K

Journal

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF THERMOPHYSICS
Volume 32, Issue 10, Pages 2062-2078

Publisher

SPRINGER/PLENUM PUBLISHERS
DOI: 10.1007/s10765-011-1060-5

Keywords

Density; L-Alanine; Silver sulphate; Solute-solvent interactions; Viscosity

Funding

  1. University Grants Commission, New Delhi [F540/27/DRS/2007, SAP-1]

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8 Apparent molar volumes (phi(V)) and viscosity B coefficients for L-alanine in (0.005, 0.010, 0.015, and 0.020) mol center dot dm(-3) aqueous silver sulphate (Ag2SO4) solutions were determined from the solution density and viscosity measurements at (298.15, 308.15, and 318.15) K as a function of amino acid concentration. The standard partial molar volumes (phi(0)(V)) and experimental slopes (S-V*) obtained from the Masson equation were interpreted in terms of solute-solvent and solute-solute interactions, respectively. To analyze solution viscosities in terms of viscosity B coefficients, the Jones-Dole equation was applied. The structure-making or -breaking ability of the amino acid has also been discussed in terms of the sign of (delta(2)phi(0)(V)/delta T-2)P. The activation parameters of viscous flow for the ternary solutions were also derived and explained in terms of transition state theory.

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