4.2 Article

QUANTUM DISCORD AND QUANTUM COMPUTING - AN APPRAISAL

Journal

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF QUANTUM INFORMATION
Volume 9, Issue 7-8, Pages 1787-1805

Publisher

WORLD SCIENTIFIC PUBL CO PTE LTD
DOI: 10.1142/S0219749911008416

Keywords

Mixed-state quantum computation; complexity; quantum discord; DQC1

Funding

  1. EPSRC [EP/H03031X/1]
  2. European Commission [248095]
  3. US European Office of Aerospace Research and Development [093020]
  4. Department of Science and Technology, Government of India [00/IFD/5771/2010-11]
  5. EPSRC [EP/H03031X/1] Funding Source: UKRI
  6. Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council [EP/H03031X/1] Funding Source: researchfish

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We discuss models of computing that are beyond classical. The primary motivation is to unearth the cause of non-classical advantages in computation. Completeness results from computational complexity theory lead to the identification of very disparate problems, and offer a kaleidoscopic view into the realm of quantum enhancements in computation. Emphasis is placed on the power of one qubit model, and the boundary between quantum and classical correlations as delineated by quantum discord. A recent result by Eastin on the role of this boundary in the efficient classical simulation of quantum computation is discussed. Perceived drawbacks in the interpretation of quantum discord as a relevant certificate of quantum enhancements are addressed.

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