Journal
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY
Volume 78, Issue 3, Pages 299-307Publisher
ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2010.09.004
Keywords
Emotion; Language; Word processing; Event-related potentials; Corrugator activity
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Effects of emotional word meaning have been studied exclusively for words in isolation but not in the context of sentences. We addressed this question within the framework of two-dimensional models of affect, conceiving emotion as a function of valence and arousal. Negative and neutral target verbs, embedded within sentences, were presented while event-related brain potentials (ERPs) and the activity of the Corrugator muscle were recorded. Twenty-one participants performed a semantic decision task on the target verbs. In contrast to single word studies no early posterior negativity was present. However, emotion effects in ERPs were evident in a late positive complex (LPC) for negative, high-arousal words in comparison to neutral words. Interestingly, the LPC was unaffected by pure arousal variation when valence was controlled for, indicating the importance of valence for this emotion-related ERP effect. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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