4.2 Article

Fatigue, anxiety and depression levels, activities of daily living of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Journal

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NURSING PRACTICE
Volume 19, Issue 2, Pages 221-231

Publisher

WILEY
DOI: 10.1111/ijn.12055

Keywords

activities of daily living; anxiety; chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; depression; fatigue

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The aim of this cross-sectional study was to determine the fatigue, anxiety and depression levels, activities of daily living of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (n=255). It was found that there was significant difference between Visual Analogue Scale for Fatigue (VAS-F) point averages and gender, education levels, marital status and economical status of patient with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Among the participants in this study, 36.5% had an anxiety disorder whereas 69.0% exhibited depression. In the study, it was determined that 85.5% of those were independent in their Katz's Index of Activities of Daily Living (ADLs) and 49.4% of those were independent in their Lawton and Brody's Index of Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADLs). This study has shown that VAS-F, the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, ADL and IADL instruments that measure the various aspects of health-related quality of living can contribute considerably to a more diversified understanding of the patients' situation with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

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