Journal
MEDICAL AND VETERINARY ENTOMOLOGY
Volume 29, Issue 3, Pages 330-337Publisher
WILEY
DOI: 10.1111/mve.12120
Keywords
Gomphostilbia; Simulium asakoae group; Simulium ceylonicum group; mitochondrial genes; nuclear genes; phylogenetics; Malaysia
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Funding
- University of Malaya [RP003C-13SUS, RP003A-13SUS]
- Fundamental Research Grant Scheme [FP016-2012A]
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A multi-locus approach was used to examine the DNA sequences of 10 nominal species of blackfly in the Simulium subgenus Gomphostilbia (Diptera: Simuliidae) in Malaysia. Molecular data were acquired from partial DNA sequences of the mitochondria-encoded cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI), 12S rRNA and 16S rRNA genes, and the nuclear-encoded 18S rRNA and 28S rRNA genes. No single gene, nor the concatenated gene set, resolved all species or all relationships. However, all morphologically established species were supported by at least one gene. The multi-locus sequence analysis revealed two distinct evolutionary lineages, conforming to the morphotaxonomically recognized Simulium asakoae and Simulium ceylonicum species groups.
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