Journal
MEASUREMENT
Volume 73, Issue -, Pages 158-161Publisher
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.measurement.2015.05.012
Keywords
Biosensors; Printed circuit board; G6PD rapid screening
Funding
- Canadian National Science and Engineering Research Council (NSERC)
- Canadian Foundation for Innovation (CFI)
- CMC Microsystems
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We present a prototyped assay to detect glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency before administration of an anti-malaria drug, which may cause potentially lethal acute hemolytic anemia in patients with G6PD deficiency. The proton production from a chemical reaction catalyzed by G6PD was measured to reflect the G6PD activity in a blood sample. The device consists of a pH sensor, a temperature control unit, and a fluidic sample well, which were integrated on a print circuit board. The experimental results indicate that samples with G6PD deficiency can be diagnosed within 2 min rendering a point-of-care assay for rapid screening. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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