Journal
INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
Volume 53, Issue 20, Pages 8339-8345Publisher
AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/ie4038505
Keywords
-
Categories
Funding
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [21372099, 21072077]
- Guangdong Natural Science Foundation [10151063201000051, 8151063201000016]
Ask authors/readers for more resources
Palladium nanoparticles microencapsulated by cellulose (CelMcPd(0)) were, for the first time, developed via reduction of Pd(OAc)(2) or PdCl2 in a cellulosic ionic liquid solvent, in which the Pd-II species were synchronously reduced to Pd-0 nanoparticles in situ with the ionic liquid itself or with NaBH4, followed by enveloping the Pd-0 cores with cellulosic films using anhydrous ethanol as a coagulant. The as-prepared novel hybrid material CelMcPd(0) proved to be a versatile and highly catalytically efficient, recyclable, and robust catalyst for a range of phosphine-free crossing Suzuki-Miyaura and Mizoroki-Heck reactions under mild aerobic conditions. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy (ICP-AES) measurements have been used to characterize the catalysts. The results revealed that the palladium particles are mostly spherical in shape and estimated to be range of 5-20 nm in CelMcPd(0)-1, 5-40 nm in CelMcPd(0)-2, and 3-15 nm in CelMcPd(0)-3. Moreover, homogeneous catalysis in Suzuki-Miyaura couplings catalyzed by CelMcPd(0)-1 was evidenced from CS2 poisoning tests. After the completion of the reaction, catalyst separation could be easily achieved by simple filtration, and the catalyst could be recycled at least six times without any loss of its high catalytic activity.
Authors
I am an author on this paper
Click your name to claim this paper and add it to your profile.
Reviews
Recommended
No Data Available