Journal
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PLASMA SCIENCE
Volume 42, Issue 9, Pages 2236-2244Publisher
IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/TPS.2014.2342492
Keywords
Bioelectromagnetic interaction; effective medium theory; nonthermal effects; pulsed electromagnetic (EM) fields
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A biotissue model consisting of multilayer spherical cells, including four nested radial domains (nucleus, nuclear membrane, cytoplasm, and plasma membrane), is worked out to derive the cell heating dynamics in presence of membrane capacitance dispersion under pulsed electromagnetic exposure. Two possible cases of frequency-dependent membrana models are discussed; plasma and nuclear membranes are dispersive, only the nuclear membrane is dispersive. In both models, a high localized heating of the membranes occurs, without significant temperature rise in the cytoplasm and nucleoplasm.
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