Journal
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON MAGNETICS
Volume 49, Issue 7, Pages 4180-4183Publisher
IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/TMAG.2013.2239973
Keywords
Complex permeability; complex permittivity; flake-shaped iron powder; reflection loss
Funding
- National Science Council of Taiwan [NSC-100-2221-E-035-044, NSC-101-2221-E-035-006]
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High values of magnetic permeability and dielectric permittivity of polymer composite containing flake-shaped iron particles were prepared by the mechanical milling of two batches of iron powders [Fe(A) and Fe(B)] under controlled conditions. The frequency-dependent complex permittivity (epsilon ' - j epsilon '') and permeability (mu ' - j mu '') of resin composites with 40 wt.% of flake-shaped iron particles are investigated in 2-18 GHz. The results show that all epsilon ', epsilon '' mu ', mu '' substantially increase due to the increase of milling time and the size of the flake-shaped particles. The enhancement of space-charge polarization increases the permittivity of the composite absorbers. The frequency dispersion of mu '' of flake-shaped Fe/epoxy composites show a higher resonance frequency (around 3 GHz) which exceeds the Snoek's limit in the gigahertz range due to their low eddy current loss coming from the particle shape effects. For 40 wt.% composite with 2 mm thickness, the predicted reflection loss reaches -19.4 dB at 14.9 GHz for Fe(A)/2 hr, -28.0 dB at 8.96 GHz for Fe(A)/4 hr, -31.6 dB at 11.6 GHz and -42.9 dB for Fe(B)/2 hr at 7.84 GHz for Fe(B)/4 hr as magnetic fillers.
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