4.6 Article

On the Spreading Resistance of Thin-Film Contacts

Journal

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ELECTRON DEVICES
Volume 59, Issue 7, Pages 1936-1940

Publisher

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/TED.2012.2195317

Keywords

Constriction resistance; contact resistance; electrical contacts; skin depth; spreading resistance; thin films

Funding

  1. Air Force Office of Scientific Research Grant on the Basic Physics of Distributed Plasma Discharges
  2. AFOSR [FA9550-09-1-0662]
  3. L-3 Communications Electron Device Division
  4. Northrop Grumman Corporation
  5. University of Michigan Institute for Plasma Science and Engineering

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The spreading resistance of a microscopic area of contact (the alpha-spot) located in a thin film is studied for both Cartesian and cylindrical geometries. The effect of film thickness h on the spreading resistance is evaluated over a large range of aspect ratios. In the limit h -> 0, the normalized thin-film spreading resistance (R) over bar (s) converges to the finite values, i.e., 2.77 for the Cartesian case and 0.28 for the cylindrical case. An interpretation of these limits is given. Extension to a general a-spot geometry is proposed.

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