4.7 Article

Computational Study of Photonic Crystals Nano-Ring Resonator for Biochemical Sensing

Journal

IEEE SENSORS JOURNAL
Volume 10, Issue 7, Pages 1185-1191

Publisher

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/JSEN.2010.2040172

Keywords

Biosensing; photonic crystal; ring resonator

Funding

  1. University Research Fund at the National University of Singapore [R-263-000-475-112]
  2. Agency for Science, Technology, and Research (A*STAR) [0921010049]

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We investigated the characteristics of photonic crystals (PCs) nano-ring resonators as biochemical sensors theoretically. The new nano-ring resonators were formed by removing holes of a hexagon from a two-dimensional (2-D) silicon PC slab in hexagonal lattice. Resonant peak with quality factor of about 3000 is reported. Biomolecules, e.g., DNAs, trapped in a hole functionalized with molecule probes made the wavelength shift of resonant peak derived in the output terminal. The sensitivity of various sensing holes along the nano-ring was characterized. This new PC nano-ring resonator demonstrated promising features as a biochemical sensor.

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