4.6 Article

An Implantable 64-Channel Wireless Microsystem for Single-Unit Neural Recording

Journal

IEEE JOURNAL OF SOLID-STATE CIRCUITS
Volume 44, Issue 9, Pages 2591-2604

Publisher

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/JSSC.2009.2023159

Keywords

Brain-machine interfaces; implantable devices; microsystems; multi-channel intra-cortical recording; neural recording; wireless interfacing

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This paper reports an implantable microsystem capable of recording neural activity simultaneously on 64 channels, wirelessly transmitting spike occurrences to an external interface. The microsystem also allows the user to examine the spike waveforms on any channel with 8 bit resolution. Signals are amplified by 60 dB with a programmable bandwidth from <100 Hz to 10 kHz. The input-referred noise is 8 mu V-rms. The channel scan rate for spike detection is 62.5 kS/sec using a 2 MHz clock. The system dissipates 14.4 mW at 1.8 V, weighs 275 mg, and measures 1.4 cm x 1.55 cm.

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