4.6 Article

Negative Differential Resistance in Mono and Bilayer Graphene p-n Junctions

Journal

IEEE ELECTRON DEVICE LETTERS
Volume 32, Issue 10, Pages 1334-1336

Publisher

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/LED.2011.2162392

Keywords

Bilayer graphene; Esaki diodes; monolayer; NEGF; quantum tunneling

Funding

  1. European Council [215752]
  2. Ministero dell'Istruzione, dell'Universita e della Ricerca-Programmi di Ricerca di Rilevante Interesse Nazionale via IUNET [2008S2CLJ9]

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In this letter, we study the electrical characteristics of monolayer and bilayer graphene p-n junctions through the self-consistent solution of the 2-D Poisson and Schrodinger equations within the Non-Equilibrium Green's Function (NEGF) formalism. Negative differential resistance is observed in both devices at room temperatures, which opens the possibility of exploiting graphene in analog electronics. An analytical expression, which is suitable for a fast exploration along the parameter space, is provided and compared against the tight-binding model, showing good agreement.

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