4.6 Article

Al2O3-Based RRAM Using Atomic Layer Deposition (ALD) With 1-μA RESET Current

Journal

IEEE ELECTRON DEVICE LETTERS
Volume 31, Issue 12, Pages 1449-1451

Publisher

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/LED.2010.2074177

Keywords

Al2O3; atomic layer deposition (ALD); resistive random access memory (RRAM); resistive switching

Funding

  1. Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency SyNAPSE
  2. National Science Foundation [ECCS 0950305]
  3. Stanford Non-Volatile Memory Technology Research Initiative
  4. O.G. Villard Engineering Fund at Stanford
  5. Samsung Fellowship

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Al2O3-based RRAM devices were fabricated using atomic layer deposition under 100 degrees C and 300 degrees C deposition temperatures, respectively, and their resistance-switching behaviors were investigated. Both devices show unipolar switching if the top electrode (TE) is made of Ti/Al, whereas the bipolar phenomenon is observed when TE is pure aluminum. Devices fabricated at higher temperature give better uniformity and higher resistance ratio. Ultralow RESET current (similar to 1 mu A) was obtained, together with adequate voltage margin.

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