4.6 Article

Improved Efficiency by Using Transparent Contact Layers in InGaN-Based p-i-n Solar Cells

Journal

IEEE ELECTRON DEVICE LETTERS
Volume 31, Issue 10, Pages 1140-1142

Publisher

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/LED.2010.2058087

Keywords

Efficiency; Indium Gallium Nitride (InGaN) solar cell; spreading layer

Funding

  1. Ministry of Education, Science and Technology [2009-0065432]
  2. Korea Evaluation Institute of Industrial Technology (KEIT) [20102010100020] Funding Source: Korea Institute of Science & Technology Information (KISTI), National Science & Technology Information Service (NTIS)
  3. National Research Foundation of Korea [2009-0065432] Funding Source: Korea Institute of Science & Technology Information (KISTI), National Science & Technology Information Service (NTIS)

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InGaN/GaN p-i-n solar cells were fabricated either without a current spreading layer or with ITO or Ni/Au spreading layers. A 10.8% indium composition was confirmed within an i-InGaN layer using X-ray diffraction. I-V characteristics were measured at AM1.5 conditions, with solar cell parameters being obtained based on I-V curves in all cases. Current spreading layers produced strong effects on efficiency. The solar cell with the ITO current spreading layer showed the best results, i.e., a short circuit current density of 0.644 mA/cm(2), an open circuit voltage of 2.0 V, a fill factor of 79.5%, a peak external quantum efficiency of 74.1%, and a conversion efficiency of 1.0%.

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