4.5 Article

Rapid reduction of hepatitis C virus-Core protein in the peripheral blood improve the immunological response in chronic hepatitis C patients

Journal

HEPATOLOGY RESEARCH
Volume 41, Issue 12, Pages 1153-1168

Publisher

WILEY-BLACKWELL
DOI: 10.1111/j.1872-034X.2011.00878.x

Keywords

Core; double filtration plasmapheresis; hepatitis C virus; IL28B; natural killer cells; T cells

Funding

  1. Ministry of Education, Culture, Sport, Science, and Technology of Japan [23790761]
  2. Ministry of Health, Labor, and Welfare of Japan
  3. Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research [23790761] Funding Source: KAKEN

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Aim: The extracellular hepatitis C virus (HCV)-antigen, including HCV-Core protein, can suppress immune cells. Recently, the efficacy of double filtration plasmapheresis (DFPP) for chronic hepatitis C (CHC) was reported. However, the mechanism of efficacy of DFPP might not be only the reduction of HCV but also the effect of immune cells via direct and/or indirect mechanisms. The aim of this study is to analyze the virological and immunological parameters of difficult-to-treat HCV patients treated with DFPP combined with Peg-interferon and RBV (DFPP/Peg-IFN/RBV) therapy.

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